home-assistant / kvm / install

link:

https://www.home-assistant.io/installation/linux
https://github.com/home-assistant/operating-system/releases/download/16.0/haos_ova-16.0.qcow2.xz

Видос:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zLC8GuOkHl0&ab_channel=ArmenakAvetisyan

Поддерживаемые устройства:
https://www.home-assistant.io/integrations/zha/#compatible-hardware%C3%90%C2%A3%C3%91%C2%81%C3%91%C2%82%C3%90%C2%B0%C3%90%C2%BD%C3%90%C2%BE%C3%90%C2%B2%C3%90%C2%BA%C3%90%C2%B0

Образы под arm на гитхаб:
https://github.com/home-assistant/operating-system/releases

образ под arm64:
https://github.com/home-assistant/operating-system/releases/download/16.1/haos_generic-aarch64-16.1.qcow2.xz

Пред настройка kvm:

0. Ставим пакеты:
apt install cockpit-networkmanager  cockpit-machines cockpit-storaged cockpit-ws cockpit-packagekit cockpit-podman
apt install qemu-kvm libvirt-daemon-system ovmf  virtinst
apt install openvswitch-switch

#Под arm64
apt-get install qemu-utils qemu-efi-aarch64 qemu-system-arm  qemu-efi-aarch64 qemu-system-arm qemu-user-static osinfo-db
apt install virt-manager libvirt0 qemu-system libvirt-daemon libvirt-daemon-system libvirt-daemon-system-systemd libvirt-clients libvirt-daemon-config-network qemu-efi-arm qemu-efi-aarch64

usermod -aG kvm user_name
usermod -aG libvirt user_name 

2. Создаем бридж ovs:
ovs-vsctl show
ovs-vsctl add-br ovsbr0
ovs-vsctl add-port ovsbr0 end1
где ovsbr0 - бридж и end1 - сетевая карта

3. Отключаем NetworkManage и настраиваем networking
systemctl disable NetworkManager
systemctl enable networking.service 
vim /etc/network/interfaces
---------------------------
source /etc/network/interfaces.d/*

auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

auto end1 
iface end1 inet manual

auto ovsbr0
iface ovsbr0 inet dhcp
---------------------------

Создаем сеть:
vim ovsbr0.xml
-------------------------------------------
<network>
  <name>default</name>
  <forward mode='bridge'/>
  <bridge name='ovsbr0'/>
  <virtualport type='openvswitch'/>
</network>
-------------------------------------------

virsh net-destroy default
irsh net-undefine default 
virsh net-create --file /root/ovsbr0.xml
virsh net-autostart default
virsh net-start default

wget:

wget https://github.com/home-assistant/operating-system/releases/download/16.0/haos_ova-16.0.qcow2.xz 
unxz haos_ova-16.0.qcow2.xz 

install virt-manage:

1. Create a new virtual machine in virt-manager.
2. Select Import existing disk image, provide the path to the QCOW2 image above.
3. Choose Generic Default for the operating system.
4. Check the box for Customize configuration before install.
5.Under Network Selection, select your bridge.
Under customization select Overview > Firmware > UEFI x86_64: …. Make sure to select a non-secureboot version of OVMF (does not contain the word secure, secboot, etc.), e.g., /usr/share/edk2/ovmf/OVMF_CODE.fd.
7. Click Add Hardware (bottom left), and select Channel.
8. Select device type: unix.
9. Select name: org.qemu.guest_agent.0.
10 Finally, select Begin Installation (upper left corner).

install virt-install:

virt-install --name haos \
--description "Home Assistant OS" \
--os-variant=generic \
--ram=4096 \
--vcpus=2 \
--disk ,bus=scsi \
--controller type=scsi,model=virtio-scsi \
--import \
--graphics none \
--boot uefi

install virt arm:

cd /var/lib/libvirt/images

wget https://github.com/home-assistant/operating-system/releases/download/16.1/haos_generic-aarch64-16.1.qcow2.xz

virt-install --name haos \

--description "Home Assistant OS" \

--os-variant=generic \

--osinfo generic \

--ram=2048 --vcpus=2 \

--disk haos_generic-aarch64-16.1.qcow2,bus=scsi \

--controller type=scsi,model=virtio-scsi \

--import --graphics none \

--boot uefi