Прокси squid
#Debian 12 install squid Устанавливаем: apt install squid Сохраняем оригинальный конфиг squid: cp /etc/squid/squid.conf /etc/squid/squid.conf.backup ( можно вот так вот обработать cat squid.conf.bak | grep -v "^#" | grep -v "^$" > squid.conf тем самым убрав комментарии) Приводим конфиг к такому виду: cat > /etc/squid/squid.conf << "EOF" acl localnet src 0.0.0.1-0.255.255.255 # RFC 1122 "this" network (LAN) acl localnet src 10.0.0.0/8 # RFC 1918 local private network (LAN) acl localnet src 100.64.0.0/10 # RFC 6598 shared address space (CGN) acl localnet src 169.254.0.0/16 # RFC 3927 link-local (directly plugged) machines acl localnet src 172.16.0.0/12 # RFC 1918 local private network (LAN) acl localnet src 192.168.0.0/16 # RFC 1918 local private network (LAN) acl localnet src fc00::/7 # RFC 4193 local private network range acl localnet src fe80::/10 # RFC 4291 link-local (directly plugged) machines acl SSL_ports port 443 acl Safe_ports port 80 # http acl Safe_ports port 21 # ftp acl Safe_ports port 443 # https acl Safe_ports port 70 # gopher acl Safe_ports port 210 # wais acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535 # unregistered ports acl Safe_ports port 280 # http-mgmt acl Safe_ports port 488 # gss-http acl Safe_ports port 591 # filemaker acl Safe_ports port 777 # multiling http acl CONNECT method CONNECT http_access deny !Safe_ports http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports http_access allow localhost manager http_access deny manager include /etc/squid/conf.d/* http_access allow localhost http_access deny all http_port 3128 coredump_dir /var/spool/squid refresh_pattern ^ftp: 1440 20% 10080 refresh_pattern ^gopher: 1440 0% 1440 refresh_pattern -i (/cgi-bin/|\?) 0 0% 0 refresh_pattern . 0 20% 4320 EOF И этот конфиг приводим к такому виду: cat > /etc/squid/conf.d/debian.conf << EOF # # Squid configuration settings for Debian # # Logs are managed by logrotate on Debian logfile_rotate 0 # For extra security Debian packages only allow # localhost to use the proxy on new installs # http_access allow localnet EOF Запускаем в зависимости от статуса: systemctl status squid systemctl restart squid systemctl start squid systemctl enable squid